Deacon, J. W. (2006.) Fungal Biology. 4rd. Ed. Blackwell Scientific Publishing: London.
Alexoupoulos, C. J., Mims, C. W. and Blackwell, M. (1996.) Introductory Mycology. 4rd. Ed. John Wiley & Sons: New York.
Ogunseitan, O. (2005.) Microbial Diversity. 1st ed. Blackwell Publishing, UK.
Madigan, M. T., Martinko, J. M., Bender, K., Buckley, D. & Stahl, D. (2015.) Brock Biology of Microorganisms. 14th ed. Pearson: London.
Secundária
Gupta, R.S. (1998.) Protein phylogenies and signature sequences: a reappraisal of evolutionary relationships among archaebacteria, eubacteria and eukaryotes. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews,62: 1435-1491.