Sumários

Resolution. LIGO. JWST

28 Abril 2023, 12:00 José Manuel Rebordão

Resolution issues in holography and in imaging: the relation between the aperture stop and the PSF, through diffraction.

Presentation of Joshua Muller: LIGO – main concerns when selecting detectors

Presentation of Nuno Covas: JWST – the MIRIS instrument (1st part)

 

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JWST – MIRIS

Phase retrieval concepts


Holography (1 in 2)

26 Abril 2023, 11:00 Alexandre Pereira Cabral

Setup of a Denisyuk configuration, consisting of a volume-reflection holography technique. As a recording medium, a silver halide emulsion on a glass plate will be used (a matrix of cohesive silver crystals in a transparent medium). During exposure, the reference wave and the waves reflected from the object result in an interference structure that was recorded within the emulsion.

Students produced their own objects that will be exposed in a 50 mm x 50 mm plate.

Students performed several exposures using different types of objects (including lenses or mirrors to generate holographic optical elements known as HOE.

Analysis of non-holographic technics, bases on the Peper’s ghost concept, will be shown in the lab for analysis.


JWST: Cophasing

24 Abril 2023, 10:00 José Manuel Rebordão

The NIRCam optical architecture; fileter and pupil masks. Basics of the Dispersed Fringe sensing approach

(remote, by zoom)


JWST: FGS, NIRCam

21 Abril 2023, 12:00 José Manuel Rebordão

Functions of the FGS and its architecture.

NIRCam: Architecture of the instrument. Analysis of the functions of the filters in the filter wheels.

DHS/DFS filters and preliminary analysis of the cophasing process

 

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Coarse cophasing


Michelson interferometry (3 in 3)

19 Abril 2023, 11:00 Alexandre Pereira Cabral

Setup of a Michelson Interferometer (MI), using amplitude splitting, and analysis of the generated interferograms in several configurations.

Usage of cube beam splitters and polarisation optics to control laser beam polarization.

Assessment of how the MI can be used to measure relative displacements of one of the mirrors, using a piezo electric  stage actuator to move one of the mirrors.