NONLINEAR OPTICS

12 Novembro 2019, 09:00 José Manuel Rebordão

NON-LINEAR OPTICS

2nd order phenomena: frequency conversion, optical parametric amplification and oscillation, Spontaneous Parametric Down Conversion (and generation of entangled photons).

Phase matching: energy and momentum conservation in dispersive materials; using uniaxial materials for SHG. Overview of types of phase matching, in relation to the polarization of the signal, idler and pump waves.

Basics of coupled wave theory and overview of results for 2nd order nonlinear phenomena.

Third order materials and nonlinear optical effects: typical values of the nonlinear coefficient; third harmonic generation; self-phase modulation, Kerr effect, filamentation.

Presentation by Luís Neves: Free Electron Lasers

 

NEXT CLASS

Spectral broadening and supercontinuum. Four-wave missing. Phase conjugation.

Presentation by Francisco Costa.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Saleh B.E.A, Fundamentals of Photonics, Caps.5, 20, 21