Sumários

Quantum optics – E-field quantization

26 Maio 2025, 14:00 José Manuel Rebordão

Theoretical regimes, semiclassical and full quantum descriptions.
Classical E-field representations. Quadratures. Phasor description. Modes of light.
Energy of a light beam, Hamiltonian.
Classical canonical-conjugated variables.
Procedures for canonical quantization (Dirac).
1D quantum harmonic oscillator, number, creation and annihilation operators.
Quantization of the E-field, with a similar Hamiltonian and different quadrature operators.
 
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States of light


GWO – additional subsystems

23 Maio 2025, 09:00 José Manuel Rebordão

Laser system and components.
Mode cleaning, input and output. Examples.
Radiation pressure.
Additional elements of the control system to control the position of the end mirrors.
Squeezing source: basic elements, analysis of different layout sharing the same architecture. Injection of the squeezed beam into the interferometer.
 
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Quantum optics: basics


Michelson Interferometry (class 2 of 3)

21 Maio 2025, 17:00 Bachar Wehbe

Setup of a Michelson Interferometer (MI), using amplitude splitting, and analysis of the generated interferograms in several configurations.
Usage of cube beam splitters and polarisation optics to control laser beam polarization.

Assessment of how the MI can be used to measure relative displacements of one of the mirrors, using a piezo electric stage actuator to move one of the mirrors.

Analysis of several polarization optical elements (polarizers, polarizing beam splitters and wave plates) using a polarimeter (an instruments that measure the polarisation state of light).

Assembly of a homodyne quadrature detection configuration to achieve higher resolution compared to the previous simple homodyne detection.
Acquisition of interferograms using a CMOS 2D camera for post processing.


Michelson interferometry (class 2 of 3)

21 Maio 2025, 15:00 Alexandre Pereira Cabral

Setup of a Michelson Interferometer (MI), using amplitude splitting, and analysis of the generated interferograms in several configurations.
Usage of cube beam splitters and polarisation optics to control laser beam polarization.

Assessment of how the MI can be used to measure relative displacements of one of the mirrors, using a piezo electric stage actuator to move one of the mirrors.

Analysis of several polarization optical elements (polarizers, polarizing beam splitters and wave plates) using a polarimeter (an instruments that measure the polarisation state of light).

Assembly of a homodyne quadrature detection configuration to achieve higher resolution compared to the previous simple homodyne detection.
Acquisition of interferograms using a CMOS 2D camera for post processing.


Recycling cavities

19 Maio 2025, 14:00 José Manuel Rebordão

Double FP cavities. Analysis. Reflectivity and transmissivity. Examples.
Power recycling cavity. Analysis.
Signal recycling cavity. Analysis.
Frequency response. Tuning the observatory with the SRC
 
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GWO observatories additional subsystems