Sumários

Modulador Acústico-Óptico

4 Novembro 2019, 14:00 David de Castro Alves

Breve apresentação dos moduladores acústico-óptico
* montagem e alinhamento
* verificação da dependência com a frequência e potência das ordens geradas
* transmissão de informação pelo feixe laser modulado


Waveguides

29 Outubro 2019, 09:00 José Manuel Rebordão

POLARIZATION

Practical analysis of a crystal of calcite, double-refraction and location of the optical axis.

WAVEGUIDES

Rectangular slabs: short analysis following the same approach of the optical fibers.

The complete set of a finite number of orthonormal modes. Its relevance for light coupling into a waveguide.

Attenuation, scattering (Rayleigh) and types of dispersion in optical waveguides: material, intermodal, waveguide dispersion. Relation between attenuation and the awakening of non-linear phenomena.

Presentation by Andreia Domingues: Optical Tweezers

 

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Non-linear optics

Presentation by Andreia Domingues:

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Iizuka, Elements of Photonics, Vol. 2, Caps. 9, 11

Saleh B.E.A, Fundamentals of Photonics, Caps. 8, 9


Filtros Espaciais

28 Outubro 2019, 15:00 David de Castro Alves

Apresentação resumida de Filtros Espaciais
Alinhamento e medidas


Filtros Espaciais

28 Outubro 2019, 14:00 David de Castro Alves

Apresentação resumida de Filtros Espaciais
Alinhamento e medidas


WAVEGUIDES

22 Outubro 2019, 09:00 José Manuel Rebordão

Examples of waveguides; architectures for coupling light into waveguides.

A simple waveguide, a two parallel mirrors waveguide: self-consistency conditions, discretization of angles and wavevector components; field configurations, odd and even modes; relation dispersion; number of modes; set of modes as a basis of functions.

Optical fibers: concept, acceptance angle and Numerical Aperture; information throughput and bandwidth; pulse width increase with propagation; need to reduce the width of the nucleous to reduce the number of modes; limits to the geometrical optics approach.

EM description of step-index cylindrical waveguides: Helmholtz equation in cylindrical coordinates; dependence of azimuthal and radial components on axial component. Solutions of the equations for Ez and Hz with separation of variables: Bessel equations; constrains on the different solutions; constrains on the separation variables; continuity of the tangential components and dispersion relation. Graphical analysis of modes for axial and non-axial modes. Hybrid modes. Monomode waveguides.

 

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Rectangular optical waveguides.

Presentation by Andreia

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Iizuka, Elements of Photonics, Vol. 2, Caps. 9, 11

Saleh B.E.A, Fundamentals of Photonics, Caps. 8, 9